Nov. 18, 2021
Gethsemane
Christ was the only one willing and able to perform the Atonement.
We can't not die. Only Jesus had the power to willingly give up his life for us.
He's the only one that could take the sins of all time upon himself.
He is an infinite being.
Christ's love for us allows justice and mercy to meet.
We need to emphasize both Gethsemane and the cross.
None of the gospels mention that the suffering in Gethsemane is the Atonement.
Sore Amazed
Astonished, awestruck, sore amazed
Though he knew what he needed to go through, he hadn't yet experienced it.
Wine press - pressed out his blood
Extreme guilt - multiply that by everybody - multiply that by infinity
Infinity is beyond our mortal capacity to understand.
Bitter Cup
"Remove this cup from me! Nevertheless, not my will but thine be done."
cup - expresses a poisonous or bitter potion
This caused a lot of pain for the Father as well as the Son.
Atonement Models
There are certain models, but none of them are able to capture the entire Atonement.
- Judicial - justified through Atonement (Alma to Corianton)
- Participationist - unify with Christ (Paul)
- Transformation of humanity - "second adam", new beginning
- Exchange - Christ's life for ours
- Reconciliation - restore our relationship with God
- Sacrifice - Christ is the great sacrifice
- Ransom & Redemption - Christ pays for us
- Healing - Christ restores wounded